Today, one can make use of many frameworks
and tools for software development and website design. By that, we mean there
are many, different tools developer are able to make use of in software and web
development.
But developers must be noted that not all of
frameworks and tools are suited for developing every software and each of them
comes with advantages and disadvantages.
For example, one of the most popular
development frameworks, .NET Framework, provides developers with many pros and
cons.
Therefore, we have to first know this
framework, consider pros and cons of making use of it and then decide to whether
choose it or not.
Here, we are going to give a detailed
explanation on what .NET (or datNet) framework is and why should we utilize it
at first place.
If you are interested in this subject and you
are not sure if this could be useful, this article is especially for you.
What
is .NET Framework?
.NET framework is one of the most popular
platforms in the market, with which developers and website creators can easily
design and develop different software.
As you might know, there are currently many popular
applications and software which are designed and developed using this framework.
You must be aware that terms .NET framework, .NET
platform or just .NET, they all refer to one platform which is created by
Microsoft and it is used for its own ecosystem of services and products.
Developers and website builders make use of
this platform to make application development a bit easy for themselves. This
platform not only is made for software development, but also supports
maintenance of modern, new applications and XML services as well.
Making use of this platform, it offers you a
highly consistent object-oriented programming environment. This platform also
provides you with building applications that run on different devices.
It also would be best to know that using .NET
framework, you are able to create cross-platform applications which can run in
multiple platforms smoothly, such as Windows, Linux and Mac.
One interesting about this framework, is that
these days there is a huge ecosystem which encompasses the .NET development
family of platforms.
It also counts as an open-source service of
which developers can make use easily. Of course this framework was not always
an open-source one, but at the end Microsoft made this wise decision.
Another thing to be aware of, is that .NET
framework also helps in building form-based, web-based and web services and
this is one of the major benefits makes website builders make use of it.
Now that we have answered the question what
is .NET framework and we have a general grasp of this platform, it would be
best to know that .NET platform consists of two major components:
·Common Language Runtime (CLR): this refers to the platform that .NET
applications are executed on. Using this component, the platform enables
functions such as garbage collection, exception handling, and the most
important one, ability to work with different programming languages.
·Framework Class Library: this component refers to various libraries,
functions and a collection of methods. This feature provides developers with
types of strings, dates, numbers, etc.
It might be interesting to know that .Net framework
supports more than 60 programming languages, of which 11 languages are developed
by Microsoft. They include:
·C#.NET
·VB.NET
·C++.NET
·J#.NET
·F#.NET
·JSCRIPT.NET
·WINDOWS POWERSHELL
·IRON RUBY
·IRON PYTHON
·C OMEGA
·ASML (Abstract State Machine Language)
Now it is the time to know why exactly
developers make use of this platform and what the main advantages of .NET
framework are.
Of course, making use of this platform comes
with some setbacks too. Below we are going to mention pros and cons of using
datNET platform, with which you are able to make a wise choice on using it or
not.
Advantages
of .NET framework
Here we have mentioned some of the reasons
why .NET platform is used by developers.
Object-Oriented
Programming
One of the best advantages of .NET framework,
is that this framework is based on object-oriented programming or OOP.
Simply put, by OOP we mean that the software
is bricked down into smaller portions, so that developers may work on smaller
portions once at a time. They can move on to the next portion whenever the work
on one is completed. Once all of the smaller components are finished, they may
be integrated and managed more efficiently.
The Object-Oriented Programming Module makes
code easier to maintain, respond to recurrent issues, and test less challenging.
It removes necessary programming, resulting in less coding for developers. In
addition, .NET framework enables developers to reuse components and code, which
cuts down on creation time and expenses.
Excellent
Caching Methodology
The .NET caching system's simplicity makes it
dependable and simple to temporarily store data. Furthermore, it allows
developers to customize the cache technology, allowing them to optimize speed
and scale as needed.
Visual
studio
The Visual Studio Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) is included with .NET framework. This tool enables developers
to quickly design, debug, and publish apps across various platforms and
operating systems.
The other key features of this function
include:
·It is a single IDE that can be used to develop all dotNET apps.
·Debugging and integrated development tools are included in the IDE.
·This solution may be used for applications which their code is written
in very different languages.
·It also adapts the settings to the user's preferences.
·Aside from that, the Visual Studio Marketplace offers a variety of editor
extensions for continuous deployment, team working, cloud development
management, and third-party integration.
Development
for Multiple Platforms
The other major advantage of making use of .NET
framework, is that this platform counts as a cross-platform.
Although it was not when it was initially
released, .NET has subsequently evolved into a cross-platform framework that
can be used to create programs for a variety of operating systems.
It will not be a problem for developers who
prefer various programming languages to collaborate anymore. It's also
open-source, allowing developers to play around with it as much as they like.
If you create the code in C#, F# or
Visual Basic, it would run on all of the available OS's. This helps
companies to connecrosct to a wide variety of platforms while staying in .NET
ecosystem. At the very same time, because of the cross-platform design, .NET
community could now exchange their vast pool of technical expertise.
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It's
simple to set up and update
With the support of .NET framework family of
development tools, deploying and maintaining apps has never been easier.
Because of its modular nature, developers may essentially disassemble apps,
correct or update the ones that require it, and then reassemble them.
Making use of this framework, there's no need
to wade through oceans of code to identify the one line that's
throwing everything off.
Another benefit is that you may run
multiple .NET Core versions on the same machine at the same time. As a
consequence, covering a range of projects while also performing a deployment
operation is straightforward.
NET Framework
is a universal standard
Developing apps utilizing .NET family means
not needing to redesign the same programs for each new platform, according to .NET
Standard, which was launched in 2016.
This is due to the large class library, which
contains nearly all of the functions that developers may want. This is
beneficial in applications that need the rendering of visuals and database
interaction. Manipulation of XML documents has also gotten easier.
Disadvantages
of .NET framework
Now that we found out what is .NET framework
and its benefits, let’s take a look at its disadvantages so we can make the
right decision.
Difficulties
with Object-Relational Support
The Entity Framework is what gives .NET framework
its object-relational programming (OOP) capabilities. There have been worries
about the framework's adaptability in terms of future database designs, as it
may not be able to accommodate them.
Lock-in
of vendors
Because .NET framework is under Microsoft's
control, any modifications or constraints imposed by the corporation would
unavoidably affect projects built with the framework. Developers will have less
control as a result of this.
The
cost of obtaining a license
Many components of .NET family will incur
license fees, which can add up quickly. The more difficult the job, the more
costly it might become. Visual Studio, for example, may set you back $539.00
for a year.
Issues
with New Releases' Stability
The other disadvantage of .NET framework
website builders may encounter, is issues with new release’s stability.
When the firm decides to introduce new
features or upgrades, documentation and support may be missing. This feature
may put the stability of projects in danger.
Transitioning
to .NET core is difficult
It's possible that the move to dotNET core will
be lengthy and tough. The applications created using earlier versions of .NET
are significantly more powerful than those created with .NET core. It might be
a challenge to update these programs to the newest versions of .NET.
Conclusion
All in all, there are many advantages and
disadvantages which come with .NET framework. Thus, website builders and
developers are able to make their choice based on them.
But it is important to note that, not every
developer is able to distinguish between proper and unusable frameworks.
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